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Senin, 29 Oktober 2012

ARTIFICIAL INTELLEGENCE(AI), KOGNISI MANUSIA AI DAN SISTEM PAKAR



Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents"where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chances of success.John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1955, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines.

Human cognition is central to clinical decision making. Clinical information involves histories that can be biased by the manner in which questions are asked, vague clinical signs that are assessed with several senses and diagnostic laboratory tests that are not perfect. If clinicians have a fundamental understanding of the process of cognition and inherent weaknesses in the process, they will be better able to compensate for weaknesses in this process and arrive at better clinical decisions in the long run. The purpose of this webpage is to provide a collection of links to on-line materials.

AI akan berperan lebih jauh jika komputer lebih menyerupai otak ; 


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